
Go to any fancy cocktail bar and you might find the combination of strawberry and thyme together, perhaps in a thyme-steeped, house-made strawberry syrup. The trend to mix sweet and herbal flavors (like watermelon with basil) might seem novel and unexpected. But, the combination has been around for a lot longer than you might have thought. As early as the Middle Ages people were mixing fruit with thyme in tart form. This Medieval Strawberry Thyme Tart is the sort of dessert you might find back in the days of knights and knaves!
Back then fruit could be flavored with rosewater, wine, ginger, cinnamon, and in this case, thyme. The line between sweet and savory dishes was different in the Middle Ages and spices were considered luxurious additions to a variety of dishes.

In the Middle Ages the term “pies” often referred to savory pies in thick crusts. But, sweeter, lighter pies were sometimes called tarts. This tart is very much like a galette, with the soft pastry folded over the edges to keep the filling inside. This is then baked on a flat baking sheet instead of in a pie pan.

The flavor of strawberries, fresh and sweet, is perfectly balanced by the thyme in this tart. We’re not putting thyme in the entire dish, just in the dough of the crust. This results in a more subtle herbal flavor overall.

Sugar was available in medieval times, but it was hard to make and import. As such it was considered an extremely expensive “spice” to cook with. Cooks back then might have used honey in place of sugar when they could.

Their strawberries would likely have been sweeter, so not as much sweetener would have been needed. Not only were medieval strawberries grown only in season, but the wild and heirloom varieties of strawberries grown in England and across Europe at the time (and in England to this day) are much sweeter than what can be found in groceries in other parts of the world.
We’re using some lemon curd to add fruity depth and a bit of sweet-tart flavor to the tart. You can make it yourself or use your favorite brand from the grocery – either way works!

Add the strawberries on top of the lemon curd, fold the edges up, and then you’re ready to bake! I used clean kitchen shears to snip vertical slits in the dough before folding, using the slits as you would darts in a sewing project to remove excess around the curves. Alternately you can simply fold the excess dough from each pleat back into the pie.

And, there you have it! A dessert fit for a king.
Medieval Strawberry Thyme Tart
Yield(s): Serves 12
2h 20m prep time
25m cook time
278 calories
Diet: Vegetarian
For the dough:
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour, plus extra for flouring
- ¾ teaspoon salt
- 5 teaspoons fresh thyme leaves, chopped
- 2 sticks chilled butter, cubed
- 3-6 tablespoons ice water
For the Filling:
- 4 cups (32 oz) strawberries (thawed if frozen)
- 1/2 granulated cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice
- 1/3 cup lemon curd
Preparation
- Combine dough ingredients (minus the water) in food processor and pulse until sandy mixture forms. Only add 1 tablespoon water at a time until dough holds together just a bit. Roll into a disk and wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for 30 minutes. When ready to bake roll out dough on floured work surface to a size of about 12” across. Roll dough around rolling pin to transfer to lined baking sheet.
- Preheat oven to 400˚F. Combine strawberries, sugar, flour, and lemon juice in mixing bowl and stir gently to combine. If using fresh strawberries cut them in half.
- Spread lemon curd on pastry dough, leaving about 2” at the edges untouched. Placed strawberries on top of lemon curd. Fold the edges over to keep the strawberries in. Bake for 25-35 minutes or until crust is just beginning to develop some color at the edges. Allow to cool for 20-30 minutes before serving.
Recipe adapted from The Endless Meal.











